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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Front of National Unity ： ウィキペディア英語版 Front of National Unity :''This is an article about a Polish political organization. For article about a Bolivian political party, see National Unity Front.'' Front of National Unity or National Unity Front ((ポーランド語:Front Jedności Narodu), FJN) was a popular front supervising elections in the People's Republic of Poland and also acted as a coalition for the dominant communist Polish United Workers' Party (PZPR) and its allies.〔 It was founded in 1952 as ''National Front'' (''Front Narodowy'') and renamed to ''Front of National Unity'' in 1956.〔 It was the heir of the Democratic Bloc (''Blok Demokratyczny'') which ran in the elections of 1947 before the merger between communists and socialists. The Front was created by and subordinate to the PZPR.〔 Its membership included all three legal Polish political parties (PZPR, Democratic Party (SD), United People's Party (ZSL)) and many organizations (such as trade unions).〔 (Front Jedności Narodu ) in Encyklopedia PWN〕 During elections it had a near monopoly (varied depending on particular time) on registering candidates who had the right to participate in the elections;〔〔 it was ''de facto'' used by PZPR to ensure no real opposition candidate would be able to participate in the elections. In 1983 it was disbanded,〔 to be replaced by Patriotic Movement for National Rebirth (''Patriotyczny Ruch Odrodzenia Narodowego, PRON''). Leaders: : Aleksander Zawadzki (1956-1964), Edward Ochab (1965-1968), Janusz Groszkowski (1971-1976), Henryk Jabłoński (1976-1983)〔 (Front Jedności Narodu ) in WIEM Encyklopedia〕 ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Front of National Unity」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.